Vayechi 5772-2012
“The Scepter Shall Not Depart from Judah”
The commentators are divided over whether Jacob’s statement, that the scepter shall not depart from Judah, was intended as a decree or as a promise.
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“The Scepter Shall Not Depart from Judah”
The commentators are divided over whether Jacob’s statement, that the scepter shall not depart from Judah, was intended as a decree or as a promise.
“A Very Imposing Camp”
The Torah informs us that when Joseph and his family went to bring his father Jacob to Canaan for burial, they were accompanied by both chariots and horsemen–a very imposing camp. Was this great retinue a reflection of the Egyptians’ enormous respect for Jacob and Joseph, or were there other, more nefarious, reasons for this show of respect?
“Rachel’s Burial Place in Bethlehem”
Jacob interrupts a most important message to his son Joseph by recalling his failure to bury Rachel in Hebron. What could possibly have been his motivation?
“Blessing the Children”
There is no greater joy for parents than to bask in the blessings of one’s children. Unfortunately, there is no greater pain that one can endure than the shame brought upon one’s family and on the family of humankind by our children.
“The Struggle Over the Birthright”
It can not be mere coincidence that in every single instance in the book of Genesis the firstborn child never emerges with the birthright. The Torah wishes to teach that it is not an accident of birth that determines one’s stature, but rather personal merit and the quality of one’s life.
“Lessons in Child Rearing from the Patriarch Jacob”
It is surprising, to say the least, to find an important principle of child rearing and education attributed by rabbinic sources to the actions of Jacob. Nevertheless, it is Jacob of all the patriarchs, who sires twelve righteous and loyal sons.
“The Passing of a Patriarch”
Father Jacob had given his children explicit instructions how to conduct his funeral and burial. His instructions, however, clashed with the political and social mores of Egypt. The all-powerful Joseph needed to navigate the very sensitive path necessary to accommodate the Egyptians, yet assure the fulfillment of his deceased father’s wishes.
“The Sealed Torah Portion”
Parashat Vayechi is the only portion in the Torah that is “sealed,” beginning as a direct continuation of the previous week’s parasha, Vayigash. There are many reasons suggested by the rabbis for this “closure.” Their numerous responses lead us on an intriguing and revealing excursion of Judaism and Jewish history.
“Can It Be a Mitzvah to Lie?”
When Joseph’s brothers come to seek forgiveness from him, a battle of “truth” versus “peace” takes place. The meaning of these two values goes from absolute to relative, leaving the ethical fabric of the world to appear tattered and threadbare, without the proper perspective.
“How Important is Timing?”
When blessing his children, Jacob says of Reuben that he has all the natural advantages of the firstborn child in rank and in power. Jacob then retreats suddenly, declaring that Reuben is impetuous like water and therefore can not be the foremost. As we study the actions, deeds and words of Reuben we find a good person–good hearted and well intentioned. Reuben is always ready to do the right thing. Unfortunately, his timing is off, intending to do the right thing, but, unfortunately at the wrong time. As important as actions and words are, timing is just as critical.
“The Debate: Burial in the Land of Israel”
In parashat Vayechi, both Jacob and Joseph request to be buried in the land of Israel rather than in Egypt. Midrash Rabbah records a major debate between the sages regarding whether being buried in the land of Israel for someone who lived in galut is good or bad. The Abarbanel seems to assert that only those people who lived righteous lives outside of Israel are entitled to be buried in Israel, otherwise their bodies defile the land.
“Revealing the Time of the Coming of the End of Days”
Parashat Vayechi is the only Torah parasha that has no empty spaces between the beginning of the new parasha and and the end of the previous week’s parasha. Vayechi is consequently considered a “sealed” parasha. The rabbis say that the reason the parasha is sealed is because Jacob wished to reveal when the end of days would be–when the Messiah would arrive. G-d, however, did not agree that Jacob should reveal this information. The Malbim explains that revealing when the Messiah would arrive would have left the Jewish people depressed that the wait would be so long. However, now that we have come much closer to the Messianic era, it is permissible to calculate and predict the arrival time of the Messiah.
“How Important is Timing?”
When blessing his children, Jacob says of Reuben that he has all the natural advantages of the firstborn child in rank and in power. Jacob then retreats suddenly, declaring that Reuben is impetuous like water and therefore can not be the foremost. As we study the actions, deeds and words of Reuben we find a good person–good hearted and well intentioned. Reuben is always ready to do the right thing. Unfortunately, his timing is off, intending to do the right thing, but, unfortunately at the wrong time. As important as actions and words are, timing is just as critical.